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About Nutrition
I have spent a
number of years studying the effects of the foods we eat. This
involves everything from how our food is grown and produced to how
our bodies digest the different elements of it and what each element
does to our bodies in the process of digestion. I do not have an
advanced education and do not claim to be an expert in any way. I
simply have a strong desire to learn in order to make better choices
for my family and myself. There is a vast amount of information to
be taken in on this subject and I feel my knowledge only amounts to
a drop in the bucket. However, one thing I have come to believe very
firmly is that all of the chemicals and additives used in growing
our food and processing packaged foods is the cause of most major
illnesses in this day and age.
There is a common
practice in the United States, China, India, Brazil and elsewhere in
the world referred to as GMO which stands for genetically modified
organism. This modification takes place in almost all varieties of
our food supply, both plant and animal. For example, wheat and corn
are often modified. Farm raised fish, such as salmon, are often fed
a diet of genetically modified corn. A pesticide is put into corn.
When insects eat the corn, they die. When birds eat the insects,
they die. Farmed salmon also contain high levels of pesticides and
toxins and are fed artificial coloring to make them pink. A whopping
222 million acres worldwide were planted with GMO seeds in 2005,
with more than half in the United States. 7 out of 10 products at
the grocery store contain GMO products. Sadly, Americans are more in
the dark on this subject than we realize.
All of the above
is just a very tiny portion of what we all need to learn about our
food. If you haven't already, I'd really like to encourage you to
start learning and the
Organic
Consumer Association is a great place to start. In the top
left corner of their home page you will find a link to Genetically
Engineered Food and Crops which will lead you to a world of
information on this subject. But, the bottom line is this...the
closer we get back to eating fruits and vegetables that can
genuinely be called organically grown and range fed meats raised by
farmers who don't use growth hormones, antibiotics and other drugs,
the healthier we will become. The same goes for our pets. Some of
the information I am going to share in the section about dog food
below may shock you. In fact, you may never eat chicken again.
A Few Words About
People Food
Many things
people eat will make a dog very ill. Chocolate is highly toxic, as
are nuts. Grapes, raisins & grape seed oil can also be toxic.
Pesticides on grapes can be contaminated with mold toxins. Avocados
will make your dog sick and may even cause pancreatitis. Peas are
very hard for dogs to digest even if they are finely ground. Any
products containing corn, wheat or soy are bad because they are frequent
allergens to dogs. Onions upset their tummies.
There are some
foods that people eat that are good for dogs. You must remember that
any drastic change in diet will probably upset digestion so anytime
you're giving something new to your dog, do so in small amounts.
Good things would include steamed green beans, fresh zucchini, squash and
carrots, bananas, apples, blueberries. My dogs love to chew on
chunks of fresh carrots.
Rice mixed with
browned ground beef is a wonderful mixture to feed your dog when he
is not feeling well. This mixture is perfect for helping to firm up
loose stools. Half of a baked potato with the skin on works well
also.
About Dog Food &
Dog Treats
News Flash!!!! -
A Must Read Article Issued by the FDA Dec '05
Contrary to what
most people believe, there are very few pet foods available that are
actually healthy for our pets. The brands most of us are familiar
with that we see in all the grocery stores and pet stores, as well
as some so called prescription pet foods like Science Diet, Eukanuba
and Iams, among others, are pretty much garbage because that's what
they're made from. I know those are strong words but the following
paragraphs will explain why.
The following Italicized excerpts are all taken from
an article titled "What's Really in Pet Food" issued by the
The
Animal Protection Institute
and are used by
permission.
Click here
to read the article in
it's entirety.
"Plump whole
chickens, choice cuts of beef, fresh grains, and all the wholesome
nutrition your dog or cat will ever need. These are the images pet
food manufacturers promulgate through the media and advertising.
This is what the $11 billion per year U.S. pet food industry wants
consumers to believe they are buying when they purchase their
products."
"What most
consumers don't know is that the pet food industry is an extension
of the human food and agriculture industries. Pet food provides a
market for slaughterhouse offal, grains considered 'unfit for human
consumption,' and similar waste products to be turned into profit.
This waste includes intestines, udders, esophagi, and possibly
diseased and cancerous animal parts."
"Three of the
five major pet food companies in the United States are subsidiaries
of major multinational companies...article
lists all these companies and names of pet foods. From a
business standpoint, multinational companies owning pet food
manufacturing companies is an ideal relationship. The multinationals
have increased bulk-purchasing power; those that make human food
products have a captive market in which to capitalize on their waste
products, and pet food divisions have a more reliable capital base
and, in many cases, a convenient source of ingredients."
"There are
hundreds of different pet foods available in this country, and while
many of the foods on the market are similar, not all of the pet food
manufacturing companies use poor quality or potentially dangerous
ingredients."
"Although the
purchase price of pet food does not always determine whether a pet
food is good or bad, the price is often a good indicator of quality.
It would be impossible for a company that sells a generic brand of
dog food at $9.95 for a 40-lb. bag to use quality protein and grain
in it's food. The cost of purchasing quality ingredients would be
much higher than the selling price."
" The protein
used in pet food comes from a variety of sources. When cattle,
swine, chickens, lambs, or other animals are slaughtered, the choice
cuts such as lean muscle tissue are trimmed away from the carcass
for human consumption. However, about 50% of every food-producing
animal does not get used in human foods. Whatever remains of the
carcass - bones, blood, intestines, lungs, ligaments, and almost all
the other parts not generally consumed by humans - is used in pet
food, animal feed, and other products. These 'other parts' are known
as 'by-products', 'meat-and-bone-meal', or similar names on pet food
labels."
"Many of these
remnants provide a questionable source of nourishment for our
animals. The nutritional quality of meat and poultry by-products,
meals, and digests can vary from batch to batch...there is virtually
no information on the bioavailability of nutrients for companion
animals in many of the common dietary ingredients used in pet
foods."
(Bioavailability
is referring to the body's ability to utilize nutrients)
"Some
veterinarians claim that feeding slaughterhouse wastes to animals
increases their risk of getting cancer and other degenerative
diseases. The cooking methods used...do not necessarily destroy the
hormones used to fatten livestock or increase milk production, or
drugs such as antibiotics or the barbiturates used to euthanize
animals."
"You may have
noticed a unique, pungent odor when you open a new bag of pet food -
what is the source of that delightful smell? It is most often
rendered animal fat, restaurant grease, or other oils too rancid or
deemed inedible for humans."
"Restaurant
grease has become a major component of feed grade animal fat over
the last fifteen years. This grease, often held in fifty-gallon
drums, may be kept outside for weeks, exposed to extreme
temperatures with no regard for it's future use. 'Fat blenders' or
rendering companies then pick up this used grease and mix the
different types of fat together, stabilize them with powerful
antioxidants to retard further spoilage, and then sell the blended
products to pet food companies and other end users."
"These fats are
sprayed directly onto extruded kibbles and pellets to make an
otherwise bland or distasteful product palatable. The fat also acts
as a binding agent to which manufacturers add other flavor enhancers
such as digests. Pet food scientists have discovered that animals
love the taste of these sprayed fats. Manufacturers are masters at
getting a dog or a cat to eat something she would normally turn up
her nose at."
Under a section
in the article titled Contaminants:
"Commercially
manufactured or rendered meat meals and by-product meals are
frequently highly contaminated with bacteria because their source is
not always slaughtered animals. Animals that have died because of
disease, injury, or natural causes are a source of meat for meat
meal. The dead animal might not be rendered until days after it's
death. Therefore the carcass is often contaminated with bacteria
such as Salmonella and Escherichia coli. Dangerous E. Coli bacteria
are estimated to contaminate more than 50% of meat meals. While the
cooking process may kill bacteria, it does not eliminate the
endotoxins some bacteria produce during their growth and are
released when they die. These toxins can cause sickness and disease.
Pet food manufacturers do not test their products for endotoxins."
"Mycotoxins -
these toxins come from mold or fungi, such as vomitoxin...and
aflatoxin. Poor farming practices and improper drying and storage of
crops can cause mold growth. Ingredients that are most likely to be
contaminated with mycotoxins are grains such as wheat and corn,
cottonseed meal, peanut meal, and fish meal."
The article is
very extensive and gives a person quite an education concerning what
we feed our companion animals. I would encourage you to read it and
to encourage anyone you know who has companion animals to do the
same. In it you will find more information about what is actually in
most pet foods, including a list of all the additives commonly put
in dog foods.
The following are
lists of information provided simply to help you in determining
whether or not ingredients listed on a label are something you want
to be feeding your pets. Please keep in mind that new information is
constantly available and these lists are subject to change.
Wheat, Corn & Soy
are three of the top causes of allergies in dogs and can contribute
to chronic ear infections, itchy skin, and chewing at the feet or
base of the tail. Peanuts are another. Some dogs have epileptic
seizures due to peanuts. Also, peanut hulls can be deadly because
some hulls contain fungus that cause hepatitis. One prescription dog
food company uses 26% peanut hulls as filler in their dog food.
What quality
foods and treats never include and why: wild venison due to Chronic
Wasting Disease found in 30% of deer killed in several states. Pork
is showing signs of disease prions which are not destroyed by
cooking. Genetically modified meats, meats fed genetically modifed
grains and genetically modifed grains of any kind for all sorts of
reasons. Soybeans, wheat, corn, because they are all frequent dog
allergens. Peas because they are very difficult for dogs to digest,
no matter how finely they are ground. Sunflower oil because a study
by the Swedish National Cancer Society found a 69% cancer risk
increase by using polyunsaturated oils. Fillers (like peanut
hulls-see last paragraph). By-products of any kind (by products are
literally all the parts of animals that don't get used in production
of human foods). Animal fats of any kind (they clog their arteries
same as ours). Artificial flavorings, added salt, sugar beet pulp,
colors or chemical preservatives such as BHA, BHT or Ethoxyquin.
Always avoid foods with these terms listed in the ingredients: Meat
by-products, dried animal digest, poultry by-products, liver
glandular meal, chicken by-products, dried liver digest and plant
fiber products.
*A special report
from Solid Gold Holistic Nutrition Center states that "...beginning
October 2005, no dog food may say it's organic. This gives the
companies one year to use up their bags. 25% of organic fields that
were supposed to be organically raising grains weren't. Pollen drift
makes organic grains next to impossible."
Until a recent
discovery, I believed that dog food made with chicken meat (not
by-products) was OK. However, the January, 2004 edition of
"Environmental Health Perspectives" states that; "Consumption of
conventional chicken may contribute significant amounts of arsenic
to the US Population. Arsenic is classified as causing skin,
respiratory and bladder cancers. Arsenic is put in poultry feed to
control parasites." Arsenic also contributes to the development of
cataracts. There is such a small amount of chemical free chicken
available that only one company I know of produces only canned dog
food (not dry) with real chicken meat. That company is Solid Gold.
Quality foods and
treats are made with premium quality, natural ingredients like
fresh, (never frozen) USDA meats and meat meals (from muscles, never
meat-by-products) such as beef, bison, lamb, ocean fish & wild
salmon. Also, grade I and II grains (meaning pesticide free and free
from mycotoxins such as aflatoxin and vomitoxin). Grains would
include amaranth, cracked pearled barley, brown rice, rice bran,
millet, oatmeal, quinoa and rye. Herbs & other ingredients could
include dried chicory root, garlic, flax meal, green tea, parsley,
sea vegetation, thyme, yucca schidigera extract, and spearmint.
Fruits and vegetables include apples, blueberries, carrots,
cranberries, lentils, pumpkin meal, and sweet potatoes. Oils would
include unsaturated vegetable, nut and seed oils, such as canola and
flaxseed, which contain beneficial essential fatty acids. Natural
antioxidants are used to protect foods against spoilage and
rancidity.
According to
Solid Gold Holistic Nutrition Center, "No matter what other pet food
companies tell you, probiotics and digestive enzymes cannot be added
directly to pet food. They are killed at 120 F degrees, and pet
foods are cooked at around 265 F degrees." Therefore they have
produced a wonderful product called SeaMeal which is given to dogs
in very small amounts. "SeaMeal is a wonderful source of uncooked,
viable, digestive enzymes, which increase the digestibility of the
food. It can take up to 22 days for the results of the SeaMeal to be
seen. That is the rate of cell turnover in the body."
I firmly believe
that if a dog is fed a premium, natural, holistic diet for it's
entire lifetime, there is no reason why they can't live five or more
years beyond their current life expectancies. There are several dog
foods that come close to meeting all the criteria I've listed above
with one exception; most all of them list chicken in the
ingredients and it's the primary ingredient in most of them. As I
said earlier, there are pet foods that are healthy for our pets and
based on what I've learned so far, I recommend the following brands.
As I learn more, I will update this information.
Solid Gold Health Products For Pets is an awesome company
and I wish to thank them for all that they do for our 'fur kids' as
they call them. I truly believe they have their very best interests
at heart. This is the primary brand that we have chosen to feed our
dogs. We also feed them Solid Gold SeaMeal twice a day. Solid Gold
Hundchen Flocken Puppy Food is what we feed our pregnant and
lactating bitches and puppies. Your puppy will arrive with a 3 day
supply of this food.
New Zealand Canz Dog and Cat Foods and Treats are all
natural. Their Wilderness Real Meat Treats are great because they
are all natural, made from farm raised venison and can be torn into
tiny pieces for training purposes.
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